Mayiladuthurai Junction (station code: MV) is a railway station serving the town of Mayiladuthurai in Mayiladuthurai District, Tamil Nadu, India. It falls under the Tiruchirappalli railway division of the Southern Railway zone of Indian Railways and is classified as an NSG-4 category station, indicating significant passenger traffic and regional importance.It is classified as an "A" category railway station in the Trichy railway division of the Southern Railway Zone.
Mayiladuthurai Junction is a crucial hub on the Chennai Egmore–Thanjavur main line, a historic railway corridor linking Chennai to Tamil Nadu’s cultural heartland. As a key junction, it supports seamless connectivity for passengers and goods across the region. Its strategic position enhances regional travel and trade, serving millions annually.
History
Mayiladuthurai Junction was established in 1877 as part of the Chennai–Thanjavur main line, constructed by the South Indian Railway Company. The station evolved into a key junction with the addition of branch lines, including the Mayiladuthurai–Karaikudi section. In 1987, the branch line to Tharangambadi was closed due to operational reasons, though proposals for its restoration have been discussed in recent years. Electrification of the main line through the station was completed in the early 2020s, improving connectivity and operational efficiency.
Routes
This station connects Mayiladuthurai to Tharangambadi (this line was closed on 1987, and is waiting to be restored).
This station also connects Mayiladuthurai to Karaikudi Junction. In the section of Mayiladuthurai(0.00) to Karaikudi(~187.00)i.e in 187 km long stretch,(mayiladuthurai to thiruvarur only 37 km is electrified and the remaining part of the stretch electrification works are started, complition of works are expected at March 2025).And the Chennai to rameswaram line called main line also touches this main junction. There was another station which served eastern part of the town called Mayuram Town [station code: MVM]. Railways had done DPR's multiple times for Mayiladuthurai - Tharangambadi - Karaikal as current route is circular route which connects port with Salem Junction. Major revenue generation of Tiruchirapalli division comes from Freight services connecting Karaikal port with Salem and other parts of Tamilnadu. Govt is considering a new line in Mayiladuthurai - Karaikal as this is viable option for easier transport of goods. Also there is another proposal to connect Karaikal - Salem via Karaikal - Mayiladuthurai - Jayamkondam - Ariyalur - Perambalur - Salem
Location and layout
The railway station is located off the Sarathattai Street, Railway Cross Road south-west of Mayiladthurai. The nearest bus depot is located in Mayiladuthurai while the nearest airport is situated 138 kilometres (86 mi) away in Tiruchirappalli.
Lines
The station is a focal point of the historic main line that connects Chennai with Thanjavur Junction via Cuddalore. An additional line branches out to Peralam Junction, which connects to Tiruvarur Junction and Karaikal.
- Fully Electrified BG single line towards Chennai Egmore via Cuddalore Port Junction, Viluppuram Junction, Chengalpattu Junction and Tambaram.
- Fully Non Electrified BG single line towards Karaikkudi Junction via Thiruvarur Junction.
- Fully Electrified BG single line towards Thanjavur Junction.
- Non functional MG single line towardtharangambadi terminal station
Projects and development
It is one of the 73 stations in Tamil Nadu to be named for upgradation under Amrit Bharat Station Scheme of Indian Railways.
References
External links
- Southern Railways - Official Website
- Mayiladuthurai travel guide from Wikivoyage
